Nick Saban, head coach at Toledo, Michigan State, LSU and Alabama
Photo: Carol M. Highsmith, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Nick Saban

Nick Saban went 297–⁠71–⁠1 on the field as a head coach, 1990–⁠2023, at Toledo, Michigan State, LSU and Alabama; 292–⁠71–⁠1 officially, after the NCAA vacated five wins (2007). His teams claim seven national titles: LSU in 2003 and Alabama in 2009, 2011, 2012, 2015, 2017 and 2020.

Record
292–⁠71–⁠1 official; 297–⁠71–⁠1 on the field
Seasons
28
Schools
4
National titles
7 claimed
Born
Oct 31, 1951
Alma mater
Kent State
Hall of Fame
2025 inducted
Best season
2009 14–⁠0, No. 1

Season by season

Wins and losses each seasonfinal AP rank above★ national titleline: the team’s Elo at season’s end, best 1923 in 2020
SeasonSchoolRecordConference finishBowlAP final
1990Toledo9–⁠2T–1st
1991–⁠94: not a college head coach
1995Michigan State6–⁠5–⁠15thIndependence Bowl L
1996Michigan State6–⁠65thSun Bowl L
1997Michigan State7–⁠56thAloha Bowl L
1998Michigan State6–⁠66th
1999Michigan State9–⁠2T–2ndFlorida Citrus (not coached)
2000LSU8–⁠42nd (Western)Peach Bowl W22
2001LSU10–⁠3T–1st (Western)Sugar Bowl W7
2002LSU8–⁠5T–2nd (Western)Cotton Bowl L
2003LSU13–⁠1T–1st (Western)Sugar Bowl W2
2004LSU9–⁠32nd (Western)Capital One Bowl L16
2005–⁠06: not a college head coach
2007Alabama7–⁠6 (2–⁠6 official)T–3rd (Western)Independence Bowl W
2008Alabama12–⁠21st (Western)Sugar Bowl L6
2009Alabama14–⁠01st (Western)BCS National Championship W1
2010Alabama10–⁠34th (Western)Capital One Bowl W10
2011Alabama12–⁠12nd (Western)BCS National Championship W1
2012Alabama13–⁠11st (Western)BCS National Championship W1
2013Alabama11–⁠2T–1st (Western)Sugar Bowl L7
2014Alabama12–⁠21st (Western)Sugar Bowl, CFP Semifinal L4
2015Alabama14–⁠11st (Western)Cotton Bowl W; CFP National Championship W1
2016Alabama14–⁠11st (Western)Peach Bowl W; CFP National Championship L2
2017Alabama13–⁠1T–1st (Western)Sugar Bowl, CFP Semifinal W; CFP National Championship W1
2018Alabama14–⁠11st (Western)Orange Bowl, CFP Semifinal W; CFP National Championship L2
2019Alabama11–⁠22nd (Western)Citrus Bowl W8
2020Alabama13–⁠01st (Western)Rose Bowl, CFP Semifinal W; CFP National Championship W1
2021Alabama13–⁠21st (Western)Cotton Bowl, CFP Semifinal W; CFP National Championship L2
2022Alabama11–⁠2T–1st (Western)Sugar Bowl W5
2023Alabama12–⁠21st (Western)Rose Bowl, CFP Semifinal L5

Each season links to the team’s season page; bowls and playoff games link to the game. Conference finishes from the Wikipedia article’s record table.

Players he coached

50 more

Andre Smith (2008 Outland Trophy); Rolando McClain (2009 Butkus Award); Ryan Kelly (2015 Rimington Trophy); Jerry Jeudy (2018 Biletnikoff Award); Alex Leatherwood (2020 Outland Trophy); Reuben Foster (2016 Butkus Award); Cam Robinson (2016 Outland Trophy); Landon Dickerson (2020 Rimington Trophy); Josh Reed (2001 Biletnikoff Award); Marcell Dareus (No. 3 pick, 2011); Terrence Cody (Consensus All‑American, 2008 and 2009); Mark Barron (Consensus All‑American, 2011); Evan Neal (Consensus All‑American, 2021); Pat Surtain II (Consensus All‑American, 2020); Dee Milliner (Consensus All‑American, 2012); Chance Warmack (Consensus All‑American, 2012); Jonah Williams (Consensus All‑American, 2018); Marcus Spears (Consensus All‑American, 2004); Dont’a Hightower (Consensus All‑American, 2011); Ha Ha Clinton-Dix (Consensus All‑American, 2013); Dallas Turner (Consensus All‑American, 2023); A’Shawn Robinson (Consensus All‑American, 2015); Cyrus Kouandjio (Consensus All‑American, 2013); Mike Johnson (Consensus All‑American, 2009); Antoine Caldwell (Consensus All‑American, 2008); Deionte Thompson (Consensus All‑American, 2018); Landon Collins (Consensus All‑American, 2014); Reggie Ragland (Consensus All‑American, 2015); Chad Lavalais (Consensus All‑American, 2003); Julio Jones (No. 6 pick, 2011); Jaylen Waddle (No. 6 pick, 2021); J.C. Latham (No. 7 pick, 2024); Jedrick Wills Jr. (No. 10 pick, 2020); D.J. Fluker (No. 11 pick, 2013); James Carpenter (No. 25 pick, 2011); Kareem Jackson (No. 20 pick, 2010); Rashaan Evans (No. 22 pick, 2018); Marlon Humphrey (No. 16 pick, 2017); Da’Ron Payne (No. 13 pick, 2018); Calvin Ridley (No. 26 pick, 2018); Josh Jacobs (No. 24 pick, 2019); Henry Ruggs III (No. 12 pick, 2020); Jameson Williams (No. 12 pick, 2022); Terrion Arnold (No. 24 pick, 2024); Dre Kirkpatrick (No. 17 pick, 2012); O.J. Howard (No. 19 pick, 2017); Julian Peterson (No. 16 pick, 2000); Michael Clayton (No. 15 pick, 2004); Jahmyr Gibbs (No. 12 pick, 2023); Dimitrius Underwood (No. 29 pick, 1999).

18 of the 68 players from his seasons with a Heisman top-five finish, a national award, consensus All-America honors or a first-round pick, the best of each school he coached among them. Photos: Wikimedia Commons, free licenses; credits on each player’s page.

How his teams did

Kind of gameGamesRecord
Against ranked teams151104–⁠47
Against top-10 teams7247–⁠25
Against rivals162127–⁠35
Conference games226178–⁠47–⁠1
Bowls and playoffs3119–⁠12
Decided by 8 points or fewer9861–⁠36–⁠1
At home188166–⁠22
On the road12590–⁠34–⁠1
At neutral sites5641–⁠15
As our Elo’s favorite299261–⁠37–⁠1
As our Elo’s underdog7036–⁠34

His own 369 games on file, 1990–⁠2023, as played (vacated wins counted, ties as half a win). Ranks are the AP poll going into the game; rivals are the ones either program’s Wikipedia article names; favorite and underdog by our own Elo rating, which reads only scores.

Against other head coaches

CoachRecordTheir schoolsGames
Dan Mullen 2009–⁠202111–⁠0Mississippi State, Florida11
Houston Nutt 2000–⁠20118–⁠2Arkansas, Ole Miss10
Les Miles 2007–⁠20157–⁠3LSU10
Gus Malzahn 2013–⁠20205–⁠3Auburn8
David Cutcliffe 2000–⁠20196–⁠1Ole Miss, Duke7
Ed Orgeron 2007–⁠20216–⁠1Ole Miss, LSU7
Jimbo Fisher 2017–⁠20236–⁠1Florida State, Texas A&M7
Mark Richt 2003–⁠20155–⁠2Georgia7
Joe Paterno 1995–⁠20114–⁠3Penn State7
Tommy Tuberville 2000–⁠20083–⁠4Auburn7

Nick Saban’s record against the head coaches he met three or more times, from the games on file, as played.

Most-faced opponents

OpponentGamesRecord
Mississippi Stateseries2221–⁠1
Arkansasseries2220–⁠2
Ole Missseries2219–⁠3
Auburnseries2214–⁠8
Tennesseeseries2018–⁠2
LSUseries1913–⁠6
Floridaseries1410–⁠4
Georgiaseries1310–⁠3

National coaching awards

The awards

National title staffs

Every title staff

The champions’ staffs from 1990 on, as the schools listed them that season: Staff lists: Drew Hoover’s how-many-rings (MIT), from the schools’ media guides and staff pages. Roles as the source words them.

Career

YearsTeamJob
1973–⁠74Kent StateGraduate assistant
1975–⁠76Kent StateLinebackers coach
1977SyracuseOutside linebackers coach
1978–⁠79West VirginiaDefensive backs coach
1980–⁠81Ohio StateDefensive backs coach
1982NavyDefensive backs coach
1983–⁠87Michigan StateDefensive coordinator and defensive backs coach
1988–⁠89Houston Oilers NFLDefensive backs coach
1990ToledoHead coach
1991–⁠94Cleveland Browns NFLDefensive coordinator
1995–⁠99Michigan StateHead coach
2000–⁠04LSUHead coach
2005–⁠06Miami Dolphins NFLHead coach
2007–⁠23AlabamaHead coach

Every job as the infobox of his Wikipedia article lists it (CC BY-SA), assistant jobs included.

Coaching tree

Worked under

Nick Saban

Assistants who became head coaches

Worked under (9)
Head coachTeamYearsHis job
Don JamesKent State1973–⁠74Graduate assistant
Dennis FitzgeraldKent State1975–⁠76Linebackers coach
Frank MaloneySyracuse1977Outside linebackers coach
Frank CignettiWest Virginia1978–⁠79Defensive backs coach
Earle BruceOhio State1980–⁠81Defensive backs coach
Gary TranquillNavy1982Defensive backs coach
George PerlesMichigan State1983–⁠87Defensive coordinator and defensive backs coach
Jerry GlanvilleHouston Oilers NFL1988–⁠89Defensive backs coach
Bill BelichickCleveland Browns NFL1991–⁠94Defensive coordinator
Coached under him, later head coaches (60)
CoachWith himHead coach at
Dean PeesToledo, 1990: defensive coordinator; Michigan State, 1995–⁠97: defensive coordinator and inside linebackers coachKent State
Ellis RainsbergerToledo, 1990: assistant coachKansas State, Washburn, Southern Illinois, Pittsburgh Maulers
L. C. ColeToledo, 1990: running backs coachTennessee State, Alabama State, Stillman
Tom AmstutzToledo, 1990: outside linebackers coachToledo
Bobby WilliamsMichigan State, 1995–⁠99: running backs coach; LSU, 2004: wide receivers coach; Miami Dolphins, 2005–⁠06: running backs coach; Alabama, 2008–⁠15: tight ends and special teams coach; 2016–⁠17: special assistantMichigan State
Brad SalemMichigan State, 1995: graduate assistantAugustana (SD)
Gary TranquillMichigan State, 1995–⁠98: offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coachNavy
Greg ColbyMichigan State, 1995–⁠97: assistant coachMillersville
Mark DantonioMichigan State, 1995–⁠99: defensive backs coachCincinnati, Michigan State
Pat ShurmurMichigan State, 1995–⁠97: tight ends, offensive line and special teams coachCleveland Browns, New York Giants
Brian PolianMichigan State, 1997: graduate assistantNevada, John Carroll
Mel TuckerMichigan State, 1997–⁠98: graduate assistant; LSU, 2000: defensive backs coach; Alabama, 2015: assistant head coach and defensive backs coachColorado, Michigan State
Brian DabollMichigan State, 1998–⁠99: graduate assistant; Alabama, 2017: offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coachNew York Giants
Frederick FarrierMichigan State, 1998–⁠99: graduate assistantKentucky State, Morgan State
Morris WattsMichigan State, 1999: offensive coordinatorMichigan State
Derek DooleyLSU, 2000–⁠02: tight ends coach; 2003–⁠04: assistant head coach and running backs coach; Miami Dolphins, 2005–⁠06: tight ends coach; Alabama, 2022–⁠23: senior offensive analystLouisiana Tech, Tennessee
Freddie KitchensLSU, 2000: graduate assistantNorth Carolina, Cleveland Browns
Jimbo FisherLSU, 2000–⁠04: offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coachFlorida State, Texas A&M
Michael HaywoodLSU, 2000–⁠02: running backs and special teams coachMiami (OH), Texas Southern
Sal SunseriLSU, 2000: linebackers and special teams coach; Alabama, 2009–⁠11: assistant head coach and linebackers coach; 2019–⁠21: outside linebackers coach; 2022: special assistant to the head coachPittsburgh
Gary GibbsLSU, 2001: defensive coordinatorOklahoma
Will MuschampLSU, 2001: linebackers coach; 2002–⁠04: defensive coordinator; Miami Dolphins, 2005: assistant head coachFlorida, South Carolina
Harlon BarnettLSU, 2003: graduate assistantMichigan State
Kirby SmartLSU, 2004: defensive backs coach; Miami Dolphins, 2006: safeties coach; Alabama, 2007: assistant head coach and defensive backs coach; 2008–⁠15: defensive coordinatorGeorgia
Dan QuinnMiami Dolphins, 2005–⁠06: defensive line coachAtlanta Falcons, Washington Commanders
Scott LinehanMiami Dolphins, 2005: offensive coordinatorSt. Louis Rams
Curt CignettiAlabama, 2007–⁠10: wide receivers coach and recruiting coordinatorJames Madison, Indiana, IU Pennsylvania, Elon
Gabe GiardinaAlabama, 2007: graduate assistantAlbany State, Charleston Southern
Geoff CollinsAlabama, 2007: director of player personnelTemple, Georgia Tech
Jeremy PruittAlabama, 2007–⁠09: director of player development; 2010–⁠12: defensive backs coach; 2016–⁠17: defensive coordinator and inside linebackers coachTennessee
Joe PendryAlabama, 2007–⁠10: assistant head coach and offensive line coachPittsburgh Maulers
Kevin SteeleAlabama, 2007, 2023: defensive coordinator; 2008: defensive head coach and inside linebackers coach; 2013: director player personnel; 2014: linebackers coachBaylor, Auburn
Lance TaylorAlabama, 2007–⁠08: graduate assistantWestern Michigan
Major ApplewhiteAlabama, 2007: offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach; 2019–⁠20: analystHouston, South Alabama
Jim McElwainAlabama, 2008–⁠11: offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coachColorado State, Florida, Central Michigan
Billy NapierAlabama, 2011: analyst; 2013–⁠16: wide receivers coachLouisiana, Florida, James Madison
Mario CristobalAlabama, 2013–⁠16: assistant head coach, offensive line coach and recruiting coordinatorFlorida International, Oregon, Miami
Alex MortensenAlabama, 2014–⁠16: graduate assistant; 2017–⁠22: analystUAB
Lane KiffinAlabama, 2014–⁠16: offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coachTennessee, USC, Florida Atlantic, Ole Miss, LSU, Oakland Raiders
Tosh LupoiAlabama, 2014–⁠15: defensive assistant; 2016: outside linebackers coach; 2017: co-defensive coordinator and outside linebackers coach; 2018: defensive coordinator and outside linebackers coachCalifornia
Dan LanningAlabama, 2015: graduate assistantOregon
Eric KiesauAlabama, 2015: offensive assistantFresno State
Brent KeyAlabama, 2016–⁠18: offensive line coachGeorgia Tech
Mike LocksleyAlabama, 2016: offensive assistant; 2017: co-offensive coordinator and wide receivers coach; 2018: offensive coordinatorNew Mexico, Maryland
Steve SarkisianAlabama, 2016: offensive assistant and interim offensive coordinator; 2019–⁠20: offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coachWashington, USC, Texas
Butch JonesAlabama, 2018–⁠20: offensive assistantCentral Michigan, Cincinnati, Tennessee, Arkansas State
Dan EnosAlabama, 2018: assistant head coach and quarterbacks coachCentral Michigan
Jeff BanksAlabama, 2018–⁠20: tight ends and special teams coachTexas A&M
Lou SpanosAlabama, 2018: analystUConn
Pete GoldingAlabama, 2018–⁠22: defensive coordinator and inside linebackers coachOle Miss
Charles HuffAlabama, 2019–⁠20: running backs coachMarshall, Southern Miss, Memphis
Charles KellyAlabama, 2019–⁠22: assistant defensive coordinator and safeties coachJacksonville State
Kyle FloodAlabama, 2019–⁠20: offensive line coachRutgers
Mike StoopsAlabama, 2019–⁠20: defensive analystArizona
Charlie StrongAlabama, 2020, 2023: defensive analystFlorida, Louisville, Texas, South Florida
Bill O’BrienAlabama, 2021–⁠22: offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coachPenn State, Boston College, Houston Texans
Doug MarroneAlabama, 2021: offensive line coachSyracuse, Buffalo Bills
Drew SvobodaAlabama, 2021: special teams coordinator and tight ends coach; 2022: senior special assistant to head coachNorth Texas
Kevin SumlinAlabama, 2021: analystHouston, Texas A&M, Arizona, Houston Gamblers
Ron CooperAlabama, 2021: analystEastern Michigan, Louisville, Alabama A&M, Long Island University
Other assistants under him (55)
CoachWith him
Greg MeyerToledo, 1990: offensive coordinator
Phil ParkerToledo, 1990: defensive backs coach
Jim BollmanMichigan State, 1995–⁠97: offensive line coach
Chuck BulloughMichigan State, 1997: defensive backs coach; 1998: offensive line coach
Bill SheridanMichigan State, 1998–⁠99: linebackers coach
Chris CoshMichigan State, 1998: defensive coordinator
Pat RuelMichigan State, 1998–⁠99: offensive line coach
Bill MillerMichigan State, 1999: defensive coordinator
Chad WalkerLSU, 2000: student assistant; 2003–⁠04: defensive graduate assistant; Miami Dolphins, 2005–⁠06: defensive quality control coach
Pete JenkinsLSU, 2000–⁠01: defensive line coach
Phil ElmassianLSU, 2000: defensive coordinator
Charlie HarbisonLSU, 2001–⁠02: defensive backs coach
George YarnoLSU, 2001–⁠02: offensive line coach
James ColeyLSU, 2003–⁠04: graduate assistant; Miami Dolphins, 2005–⁠06: offensive assistant
Lawrence DawseyLSU, 2003: graduate assistant
Mike CollinsLSU, 2003–⁠04: linebackers coach
Tim WaltonLSU, 2003: defensive backs coach
Dameyune CraigLSU, 2004: graduate assistant; Miami Dolphins, 2005: STA
John PapuchisLSU, 2004: graduate assistant
Rob SaleAlabama, 2007–⁠11: strength coach, conditioning assistant and offensive analyst
Travis TrickettAlabama, 2007: graduate assistant
Glenn SchumannAlabama, 2008–⁠11: student assistant; 2011–⁠14: graduate assistant
James WillisAlabama, 2009: assistant head coach and outside linebackers coach
Mike GrohAlabama, 2009: graduate assistant; 2011–⁠12: wide receivers coach and recruiting coordinator
Derrick AnsleyAlabama, 2010–⁠11: graduate assistant; 2016–⁠17: defensive backs coach
Kevin SherrerAlabama, 2010–⁠12: director of player development
Chris RumphAlabama, 2011–⁠13: defensive line coach
Rob EzellAlabama, 2011: student assistant; 2015–⁠16: graduate assistant; 2017–⁠20: offensive assistant
Russ CallawayAlabama, 2011–⁠12: defensive analyst
Doug NussmeierAlabama, 2012–⁠13: offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach
John Van DamAlabama, 2012–⁠13: offensive graduate assistant
Greg BrownAlabama, 2013: defensive backs coach
Jake PeetzAlabama, 2013, 2018: offensive analyst
Aazaar Abdul-RahimAlabama, 2014: analyst; 2015: assistant director of player personnel
Doug BelkAlabama, 2014–⁠16: graduate assistant
Charlie Weis Jr.Alabama, 2015–⁠16: offensive assistant
Chris WeinkeAlabama, 2017–⁠19: offensive analyst
Mike MillerAlabama, 2017–⁠18: graduate assistant
Josh GattisAlabama, 2018: co-offensive coordinator and wide receivers coach
Karl ScottAlabama, 2018–⁠20: defensive backs coach
A. J. MilweeAlabama, 2019–⁠20: offensive assistant
Brian BakerAlabama, 2019: assistant head coach and defensive line coach
Holmon WigginsAlabama, 2019–⁠20: wide receivers coach; 2021–⁠23: assistant head coach and wide receivers coach
Tino SunseriAlabama, 2019–⁠20: graduate assistant
Vinnie SunseriAlabama, 2019: graduate assistant
Max BulloughAlabama, 2020–⁠22: graduate assistant
Dave HuxtableAlabama, 2021–⁠22: analyst
Will LawingAlabama, 2021–⁠22: offensive analyst
Coleman HutzlerAlabama, 2022–⁠23: special teams coordinator and outside linebackers coach
Joe CoxAlabama, 2022–⁠23: tight ends coach
Todd GranthamAlabama, 2022: defensive analyst
Travaris RobinsonAlabama, 2022–⁠23: cornerbacks coach
John McNultyAlabama, 2023: analyst
Robert BalaAlabama, 2023: linebackers coach
Tommy ReesAlabama, 2023: offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach

From coaches’ Wikipedia infoboxes (CC BY-SA) and each season’s article for its coordinators: an assistant’s seasons at a school count under its head coach in our records; jobs in the NFL and elsewhere, under the head coach whose own article lists the job that year. Names without a page here link to their Wikipedia articles.

Pay

YearSchoolJobContract pay
2017Alabamahead coachbonuses up to $700,000; $550,000 in bonuses paid; buyout $26,900,000$11,132,000 USA Today
2016Alabamahead coachbonuses up to $700,000; $625,000 in bonuses paid$6,939,395 USA Today
2015Alabamahead coachbonuses up to $700,000; $425,000 in bonuses paid$7,087,481 USA Today
2014Alabamahead coachbonuses up to $700,000$7,160,187 USA Today
2013Alabamahead coachbonuses up to $700,000$5,545,852 USA Today via Leeds
2012Alabamahead coachbonuses up to $700,000$5,476,738 USA Today via Leeds
2011Alabamahead coachbonuses up to $700,000$4,833,333 USA Today via Leeds
2010Alabamahead coachbonuses up to $700,000$5,997,349 USA Today via Leeds
2009Alabamahead coachbonuses up to $700,000$3,900,000 USA Today via Leeds
2008Alabamahead coach$3,750,000 USA Today via Leeds
2007Alabamahead coachbonuses up to $700,000$3,503,200 USA Today via Leeds

USA Today’s coaches salary database (2014–⁠17, from public-records requests to the schools; Rachel Ehlers’ copy): the season’s contract pay, school pay plus outside money, before bonuses.

The same USA Today database for 2006–⁠16, from Michael Leeds’ replication data on Harvard Dataverse (CC0): the season’s contract pay.

Pay of public employees in their public job only: head coaches, and assistants in the seasons our records name them a coordinator, at public universities.

How he coached

Saban’s teams went for it on 16% of fourth downs and on 29% of those where the model said go for it, passed on 45% of plays and took 27.0 seconds a play, 2004–⁠2023.

SeasonSchoolWent for it on fourthWhen the model said goPass rateSeconds a playEPA a play
2004 11 gLSU11 of 83 13%16%39%24.4−0.03
2007 12 gAlabama10 of 103 10%27%51%22.9−0.08
2008 14 gAlabama10 of 97 10%17%40%29.1−0.03
2009 14 gAlabama18 of 110 16%23%38%28.40.00
2010 13 gAlabama15 of 78 19%34%47%28.6+0.12
2011 12 gAlabama11 of 79 14%29%43%29.2+0.06
2012 14 gAlabama11 of 80 14%19%39%29.7+0.15
2013 13 gAlabama12 of 69 17%31%45%29.8+0.18
2014 14 gAlabama13 of 88 15%26%46%26.2+0.16
2015 15 gAlabama24 of 127 19%34%44%26.9+0.02
2016 15 gAlabama17 of 107 16%46%42%25.6+0.06
2017 14 gAlabama19 of 102 19%32%38%25.8+0.12
2018 15 gAlabama16 of 74 22%30%45%26.6+0.26
2019 13 gAlabama20 of 70 29%52%50%27.2+0.28
2020 13 gAlabama9 of 54 17%32%50%26.4+0.31
2021 15 gAlabama17 of 93 18%35%55%25.0+0.17
2022 13 gAlabama14 of 84 17%31%52%25.5+0.18
2023 14 gAlabama7 of 95 7%21%43%28.2+0.13
All 244 g254 of 1593 16%29%45%27.0+0.12

His seasons as a head coach from 2004 on, from ESPN’s play by play: fourth downs where he went for it out of every fourth-down decision; how often he went when SportsDataverse’s fourth-down model said going for it was the better call; the share of his offense’s plays that were passes; seconds of game clock per offensive play (lower is faster); and expected points added per offensive play (EPA, a measure of how much each play moved the offense toward points). The season in progress counts its games so far. SportsDataverse’s coach tendencies, from ESPN’s play by play; the EPA and the fourth-down model are SportsDataverse’s.

Books and statues

In books

In bronze

Books: Open Library (CC0); most-reissued first, each linked to its page there. Statues: Wikidata (CC0) and Wikimedia Commons; links only.