Al Groh, head coach at Wake Forest and Virginia
Photo: Robert Harkess, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Al Groh

Al Groh went 85–⁠93 as a head coach, 1981–⁠2009, at Wake Forest and Virginia.

Record
85–⁠93 career
Seasons
15
Schools
2
Final AP top 10
0 seasons
Best season
2002 9–⁠5, No. 22

Season by season

Wins and losses each seasonfinal AP rank above★ national titleline: the team’s Elo at season’s end, best 1637 in 2004
SeasonSchoolRecordConference finishBowlAP final
1981Wake Forest4–⁠76th
1982Wake Forest3–⁠87th
1983Wake Forest4–⁠78th
1984Wake Forest6–⁠56th
1985Wake Forest4–⁠78th
1986Wake Forest5–⁠68th
1987–⁠00: not a college head coach
2001Virginia5–⁠78th
2002Virginia9–⁠52ndContinental Tire Bowl W22
2003Virginia8–⁠55thContinental Tire Bowl W
2004Virginia8–⁠44thMPC Computers Bowl L23
2005Virginia7–⁠55th (Coastal)Music City Bowl W
2006Virginia5–⁠73rd (Coastal)
2007Virginia9–⁠42nd (Coastal)Gator Bowl L
2008Virginia5–⁠75th (Coastal)
2009Virginia3–⁠96th (Coastal)

Each season links to the team’s season page; bowls and playoff games link to the game. Conference finishes from the Wikipedia article’s record table.

Players he coached

Every player from his seasons with a Heisman top-five finish, a national award, consensus All-America honors or a first-round pick. Photos: Wikimedia Commons, free licenses; credits on each player’s page.

How his teams did

Kind of gameGamesRecord
Against ranked teams3911–⁠28
Against top-10 teams121–⁠11
Against rivals6125–⁠36
Conference games11244–⁠68
Bowls and playoffs53–⁠2
Decided by 8 points or fewer6736–⁠31
At home9053–⁠37
On the road8129–⁠52
At neutral sites73–⁠4
As our Elo’s favorite8053–⁠27
As our Elo’s underdog9832–⁠66

His own 178 games on file, 1981–⁠2009, as played (vacated wins counted, ties as half a win). Ranks are the AP poll going into the game; rivals are the ones either program’s Wikipedia article names; favorite and underdog by our own Elo rating, which reads only scores.

Against other head coaches

CoachRecordTheir schoolsGames
Ralph Friedgen 2001–⁠20095–⁠4Maryland9
Frank Beamer 2001–⁠20091–⁠8Virginia Tech9
John Bunting 2001–⁠20064–⁠2North Carolina6
Chan Gailey 2002–⁠20074–⁠2Georgia Tech6
Dick Crum 1981–⁠19861–⁠5North Carolina6
Bobby Bowden 2001–⁠20061–⁠5Florida State6
Danny Ford 1981–⁠19860–⁠6Clemson6
Jim Grobe 2001–⁠20083–⁠2Wake Forest5
Bill Curry 1982–⁠19861–⁠4Georgia Tech5
Bobby Ross 1982–⁠19861–⁠4Maryland5

Al Groh’s record against the head coaches he met three or more times, from the games on file, as played.

Most-faced opponents

OpponentGamesRecord
Dukeseries159–⁠6
North Carolinaseries158–⁠7
Marylandseries156–⁠9
Georgia Techseries147–⁠7
Virginia Techseries133–⁠10
Clemsonseries123–⁠9
NC Stateseries113–⁠8
App Stateseries65–⁠1

Career

YearsTeamJob
1967Albemarle HS high schoolOffensive coordinator
1968–⁠69ArmyFreshman defensive coordinator
1970VirginiaFreshman coach
1971–⁠72VirginiaDefensive line coach
1973–⁠77North CarolinaLinebackers coach
1978–⁠79Air ForceDefensive coordinator
1980Texas TechLinebackers coach
1981–⁠86Wake ForestHead coach
1987Atlanta Falcons NFLTight ends and special teams coach
1988South CarolinaOffensive coordinator
1989–⁠90New York Giants NFLLinebackers coach
1991New York Giants NFLDefensive coordinator
1992Cleveland Browns NFLLinebackers coach
1993–⁠96New England Patriots NFLDefensive coordinator and linebackers coach
1997–⁠99New York Jets NFLLinebackers coach
2000New York Jets NFLHead coach
2001–⁠09VirginiaHead coach
2010–⁠12Georgia TechDefensive coordinator

Every job as the infobox of his Wikipedia article lists it (CC BY-SA), assistant jobs included.

Coaching tree

Worked under

Al Groh

Assistants who became head coaches

Worked under (11)
Head coachTeamYearsHis job
Thomas CahillArmy1968–⁠69Freshman defensive coordinator
George BlackburnVirginia1970Freshman coach
Don LawrenceVirginia1971–⁠72Defensive line coach
Bill DooleyNorth Carolina1973–⁠77Linebackers coach
Bill ParcellsAir Force1978Defensive coordinator
Ken HatfieldAir Force1979Defensive coordinator
Rex DockeryTexas Tech1980Linebackers coach
Marion CampbellAtlanta Falcons NFL1987Tight ends and special teams coach
Joe MorrisonSouth Carolina1988Offensive coordinator
Bill ParcellsNew York Giants NFL1989–⁠90Linebackers coach
Bill BelichickCleveland Browns NFL1992Linebackers coach
Bill ParcellsNew England Patriots NFL1993–⁠96Defensive coordinator and linebackers coach
Bill ParcellsNew York Jets NFL1997–⁠99Linebackers coach
Paul JohnsonGeorgia Tech2010–⁠12Defensive coordinator
Coached under him, later head coaches (14)
CoachWith himHead coach at
Ed ZaunbrecherWake Forest, 1981–⁠83: offensive coordinator and quarterbacks and wide receivers coachUL Monroe
Bob PruettWake Forest, 1983–⁠84: defensive backs coach; 1985–⁠86: defensive coordinator; Virginia, 2008: defensive coordinatorMarshall
Jim HofherWake Forest, 1983–⁠86: running backs coachBuffalo, Cornell
Gary DarnellWake Forest, 1986: assistant head coach and defensive coordinatorFlorida, Western Michigan, Texas A&M, Tennessee Tech
Gunter BrewerWake Forest, 1986: strength and conditioning coachNortheast Mississippi
Bob SuttonNew York Jets, 2000: linebackers coachArmy
Dan HenningNew York Jets, 2000: offensive coordinatorBoston College, Atlanta Falcons, San Diego Chargers
Al GoldenVirginia, 2001–⁠05: defensive coordinatorTemple, Miami
Mike LondonVirginia, 2001: defensive line coach; 2002–⁠04: defensive line coach and recruiting coordinator; 2006–⁠07: defensive coordinator and defensive line coachVirginia, Richmond, Howard, William & Mary
Ron PrinceVirginia, 2001–⁠02: offensive line coach; 2003–⁠05: offensive coordinator; 2009: special teams coachKansas State, Howard
John GarrettVirginia, 2004–⁠06: wide receivers coach; 2007: assistant head coach and wide receivers coachLafayette
Bob DiacoVirginia, 2006–⁠08: linebackers and special teams coachUConn
Vincent BrownVirginia, 2007: graduate assistantNorth Carolina A&T
Gregg BrandonVirginia, 2009: offensive coordinatorBowling Green, Colorado School of Mines
Other assistants under him (8)
CoachWith him
Mike GrohNew York Jets, 2000: assistant coach; Virginia, 2001–⁠02: wide receivers coach; 2003: quarterbacks and wide receivers coach; 2004–⁠05: quarterbacks coach; 2006–⁠08: offensive coordinator
Bill MusgraveVirginia, 2001–⁠02: offensive coordinator and quarterbacks and tight ends coach
Corwin BrownVirginia, 2001–⁠03: special teams coach (2001–⁠2003)
Anthony PoindexterVirginia, 2003–⁠09
Chad WiltVirginia, 2004–⁠05: graduate assistant; 2009: defensive line coach and special teams coordinator
Mark D’OnofrioVirginia, 2004: special teams and tight ends coach; 2005: special teams and inside linebackers coach
Wayne LineburgVirginia, 2007–⁠08: wide receivers coach; 2009: running backs coach
Bob TrottVirginia, 2009: linebackers coach

From coaches’ Wikipedia infoboxes (CC BY-SA) and each season’s article for its coordinators: an assistant’s seasons at a school count under its head coach in our records; jobs in the NFL and elsewhere, under the head coach whose own article lists the job that year. Names without a page here link to their Wikipedia articles.

Pay

YearSchoolJobContract pay
2009Virginiahead coachbonuses up to $940,000$2,072,339 USA Today via Leeds
2008Virginiahead coach$1,875,000 USA Today via Leeds
2007Virginiahead coachbonuses up to $940,000$1,874,250 USA Today via Leeds
2006Virginiahead coachbonuses up to $940,000$1,785,000 USA Today via Leeds

The same USA Today database for 2006–⁠16, from Michael Leeds’ replication data on Harvard Dataverse (CC0): the season’s contract pay.

Pay of public employees in their public job only: head coaches, and assistants in the seasons our records name them a coordinator, at public universities.

How he coached

Groh’s teams went for it on 13% of fourth downs and on 25% of those where the model said go for it, passed on 49% of plays and took 24.7 seconds a play, 2004–⁠2009.

SeasonWent for it on fourthWhen the model said goPass rateSeconds a playEPA a play
2004 12 g10 of 81 12%19%35%23.7+0.08
2005 11 g11 of 83 13%29%49%25.40.00
2006 10 g7 of 88 8%12%51%27.2−0.20
2007 13 g13 of 111 12%30%50%23.9−0.08
2008 11 g19 of 88 22%36%58%25.1−0.17
2009 12 g14 of 109 13%22%51%23.2−0.26
All 69 g74 of 560 13%25%49%24.7−0.10

His seasons as a head coach from 2004 on, from ESPN’s play by play: fourth downs where he went for it out of every fourth-down decision; how often he went when SportsDataverse’s fourth-down model said going for it was the better call; the share of his offense’s plays that were passes; seconds of game clock per offensive play (lower is faster); and expected points added per offensive play (EPA, a measure of how much each play moved the offense toward points). The season in progress counts its games so far. SportsDataverse’s coach tendencies, from ESPN’s play by play; the EPA and the fourth-down model are SportsDataverse’s.